M E M O R A N D U M
TO: File
FROM: Christopher R. Bean, P.E.
DATE: August 30, 2001
RE: VTrans
Pittsford and Brandon
US Route 7 Bypass Scoping Studies
CLD Reference Nos. 00-0215 and 00-0216
SUBJECT: Public Informational Meeting
LOCATION: Otter Valley Union High School Auditorium, Brandon, VT
ATTENDEES: 70 people signed in to the meeting. Town, Regional and State officials/representatives that were in attendance are listed below:
Peg Flory Pittsford Selectboard USC; BBSC; PBSC
Richard Baker Brandon Selectboard USC; BBSC
Michael Balch Brandon Town Manager USC; BBSC
James O’Gorman Pittsford Town Manager USC; PBSC
Mark Blucher Rutland Reg. Plan. Comm. (RRPC)
Paul Conner RRPC
Susie Leonard RRPC
Dan Peterson VTrans, LTF Project Manager USC
Greg Riley VTrans Planning Div. Project Manager BBSC, PBSC
Chris Bean CLD Project Manager USC; BBSC; PBSC
Jason Stone CLD Environmental Specialist
Jameson Paine CLD Environmental Specialist
Ed Barna Rutland Herald Reporter
Roy Newton Brandon-Pittsford Reporter
Bruce Rounds Brandon Road Agent
UNABLE TO ATTEND:
Hank Pelkey Pittsford Selectboard USC, BBSC
Lynn Saunders Brandon Selectboard USC; BBSC; PBSC
C. Baird Morgan Pittsford PBSC
Dolores Furnari Brandon BBSC
USC Member, US Rte. 7 Upgrade Steering Committee
BBSC Member, Brandon Bypass Steering Committee
PBSC Member, Pittsford Bypass Steering Committee
1. Introductions
Chris Bean, CLD Project Manager, began the discussion and made general introductions of the VTrans, Pittsford and Brandon Bypass Steering Committee, Rutland Regional Planning Commission and CLD representatives, to those present. Chris mentioned that the information presented at this meeting would also be available on CLD's website found at www.cldengineers.com.
Chris explained that the purpose of this Public Informational Meeting was to:
3. Project Background
Chris gave a brief summary of the project history. He explained that consideration for Bypasses around the Villages arose out of the US Route 7 Upgrade projects. Two important conclusions of the US Route 7 Upgrade Scoping Report were that:
4. Bypass Scoping Study Purpose
The purpose of this Scoping Report is to determine whether there is justification to continue, through the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) Process, with more detailed environmental and design studies for a Bypass(es) around the Villages of Pittsford and/or Brandon. The magnitude of natural and cultural resource impacts and the level of public support for potential Bypasses are important factors in this determination.
Chris explained that CLD has inventoried the project area’s natural and cultural resources, developed conceptual bypass corridors, assessed resource impacts and social and aesthetic issues, participated in five Steering Committee Meetings, two Public Informational Meetings and two Natural Resource Agency Meetings. These steps have been documented in the Draft Bypass Scoping Report. The Report’s preliminary recommendation is for the Study to move ahead.
5. Bypass Purpose and Need
Chris reiterated that US Route 7 is part of the National Highway System. Its intended function is the mobility of people and goods over long distances, between large centers of population. Within the project area, local access functions conflict with US Route 7’s mobility function. The purpose of the Bypass Project is to eliminate the inherent conflicts between the mobility function and the local access function of US Route 7.
Chris added that the communities have expressed their desire to preserve and enhance the feeling of community and quality of life within the Village areas. Chris then presented the Quality of Life Chart, that depicts comfort level ratings and the traffic volumes that could be expected for future years (2005 and 2025) with the existing highway (No-build) and with Bypasses in place. Without Bypasses, both Villages would experience traffic volumes that equate to "severe pain" comfort ratings in both future years. With Bypasses in place, traffic volumes would essentially be reduced by two-thirds for both future years, with comfort ratings in the "discomfort" range. Refer to the Quality of Life graphic included at the end of these meeting notes.
6. Update on Issues Discussed at the May 21, 2001, Public Informational Meeting
7. Traffic Implications
Chris Bean presented charts depicting future year (2025) Average Annual Daily Traffic for Links of the Bypass routes, as well as intersection Level of Service (LOS) ratings for the intersecting side roads. To summarize, the Bypasses would result in substantial decreases in traffic volumes along existing US Route 7, in the Village areas. The Bypasses would also improve the intersection levels of service, resulting in primarily "A" and "B" ratings for the year 2025. It was explained that the LOS grades equated to anticipated delay, with A being minimal delay and F being maximum delay. According to traffic capacity design guidelines, the following average delays area associated with the various letter ratings: A - 0-10 seconds/vehicle; B - 10-15 seconds/vehicle; C - 15-25 seconds/vehicle; D - 25-35 seconds/vehicle; E - 35-50 seconds/vehicle; and F - more than 50 seconds/vehicle. The improvements were similar for both Villages, but not as dramatic in Brandon as in Pittsford. Refer to the traffic charts included at the end of these meeting notes.
8. Environmental Constraints Maps
Jason Stone described the estimated environmental impacts associated with the conceptual corridors. Constraints maps were presented for each of the resources.
Jason summarized the input received from the resource agencies (US Army Corps of Engineers, US Environmental Protection Agency, US Fish and Wildlife Service, VT Agency of Natural Resources, VT Division of Historic Preservation). The agencies have not given a definitive indication of whether the study should move ahead. This is perhaps due to the fact that this study does not fall within their normal project coordination procedures, and does not require any permits. The agencies have, however, indicated that the long alternatives would not be likely to receive the necessary permits, as the shorter alternative would incur lesser impacts, and would also meet the project purpose and need. The agencies indicated that the levels of impacts associated with the shorter alternatives appeared as though they could be managed through the environmental documentation processes typical of an EIS. This latter opinion was given with the caveat that should the study move ahead, the environmental resource identification and documentation processes would begin again at that time.
Jason then summarized the coordination that has taken place, noting that the Steering Committees and Selectboards of each town have given their endorsement for the study to move ahead. Therefore, it is the preliminary indication of the Draft Bypass Scoping Report that this study should be advanced into the EIS process.
9. Next Steps
Chris explained that the Draft Scoping Report would be finalized in September, incorporating the input received at this meeting. The Final Bypass Scoping Report will be presented to the Rutland Regional Planning Commission and the Traffic Advisory Committee in October, where priorities for funding will be set. Chris noted the limited state funds available for projects, and added that strong public support will be necessary for the project to move ahead in a timely manner.
10. Public Input/Discussion (Questions are in Italicized Bold, Responses are in Normal Type)
Impact quantities presented in the Draft Bypass Scoping Report pertain to area directly affected by the various conceptual bypass corridor alternatives.
The 100-year floodplain is a regulatory constraint. Regulations allow development within floodplains, as long as the regulations are adhered to. If an alternative that impacted floodplain area were proposed, it would have to be demonstrated that the alternative did not result in adverse impacts to flood levels.
CLD used data from existing permanent traffic counters, as well as traffic counts conducted for the US Route 7 Upgrade Projects, to obtain accurate "baseline" information. Projected volumes were obtained by calculating the effects of anticipated levels of growth over time. For this study, a 1.3% per year growth rate was used. This growth rate is felt to be conservative.
This study was developed to investigate solutions for the problems in the Towns of Pittsford and Brandon, and in the Village areas in particular. Should the study be advanced into the EIS process, more regional alternatives would be considered at that time.
A bypass project would require Act 250 approval, as well as approval form several other permitting agencies. Impacts to social and natural resources are weighed against the public good of constructing such a project. The Purpose and Need for the project defines the public need.
The information gathered for this study will not be "thrown away." However, this Scoping Study was primarily based on existing GIS-level data. This kind of data is of sufficient accuracy for planning level studies such as this, but more comprehensive resource inventory and identification, and natural resource agency coordination efforts are required for an EIS level study. For these reasons, the eventual bypass corridor alternatives proposed in an EIS could differ greatly from those presented in this Scoping Study.
The study was initiated by the public. Many concerns were identified in the US Route 7 Upgrade Projects' public involvement process, particularly with regard to the traffic conflicts in the Village areas. Public support for the consideration of Bypasses was documented in independent election-day surveys conducted in both Towns.
The Draft Report will be finalized by the end of September, 2001, and then presented to the Rutland Regional Planning Commission and the Transportation Advisory Committee (TAC) in October, 2001. The Final Report will recommend that the Study move ahead. The TAC will determine this project's priority against others that are also competing for limited funding.
Neither VTrans nor CLD can speak for the EPA, but at this time it does not appear as though significant issues normally cited by the EPA as justification to abandon a proposed project have been identified. The EPA has only been peripherally involved in this Study, but would be fully involved with a Bypass EIS, as part of the established project development and environmental documentation processes.
The construction of traffic signals at numerous locations within the Villages is not feasible. Traffic volumes from the intersecting sidestreets are not high enough to meet signal warrants. Therefore, signalization is not recommended. This is mostly because the signals would result in more rear-end type accidents, since the signals would not be utilized by sidestreet traffic on a regular basis.
It is recognized that if a Bypass were constructed, the Quality of Life for people directly affected or those in close proximity to the Bypass would be impacted. Undoubtedly, the majority of those affected would consider the Bypass to be a negative influence on their current Quality of Life. The purpose of this meeting is to receive public input on issues like this, so that they can be addressed in the process.
The VT Attorney General's Office has issued a recent opinion on this issue. The Attorney General's Office considers this study to be of such a preliminary nature that disclosure of the conceptual corridor alternatives by sellers to buyers is not necessary. Property values should not be affected.
This study was intended to look at bypass routes, and so existing roads were not evaluated. It should be noted, however, if existing roads were improved sufficiently to accommodate trucks, impacts to residential properties would increase dramatically.